|
Personal pronouns |
Possessive Adjectives |
Object pronouns |
Reflexive pronouns |
Singular
|
I |
My |
me |
myself |
You |
Your |
you |
yourself |
He |
His |
him |
himself |
She |
Her |
her |
herself |
It |
Its |
it |
itself |
Plural
|
We |
Our |
our |
ourselves |
You |
Your |
you |
yourselves |
They |
Their |
them |
themselves |
Reflexive pronouns are used when the subject and the object in a sentence are the same person.
For example:
I hit myself with a hammer.
John hit himself with a hammer.
But remember, when the subject and object are different people, use the regular object pronouns (me, you, he, she, it, us, and them**.)
I hit her (Susan) with a hammer.
John hit him (Jack) with a hammer.
Check Your Understanding
Use a reflexive pronoun or object pronoun.
Examples:
A. Mary loves John. Mary loves him .
B. Tony and Faye saw (Tony and Faye) in the mirror. Tony and Faye saw themselves in the mirror.
1. Jim asked Carrie about the dance.
Jim asked -------------------- about the dance.
2. The animal cleaned ------------ -------with its tongue.
The animal cleaned -------------------- with its tongue.
3. David and Alex asked Mr. Jones for advice.
David and Alex asked---------------------- for advice.
4. You kids you will cut ----------------------- if you play with knives.
I want to make lemon chicken for dinner
Sounds great!
3) What's that?
Oh! It's a photo
Look, she is my mum
Oh yes, I know
..
Who is he?
He is my brother, everybody likes
..
Look, that's my father
Wow! He looks like you. And look at the big dog
Yes, he's really big. He looks like
..
C) Type the correct word in the boxes below
1) I see (they/them) everyday
2) He sits next to (I /me) in class
3) She goes with (us /us) to the movies a lot
4) I like (she/her) very much
5) I know (he/him) and his brother
6) I often go with (them /them) to the city
7) He often helps (me /me) with my lessons
8) She writes many letters to (he/him)
9) Mr. Adams teaches (we/us) English
10) He gives many presents to (she/her)
D) Choose the correct objective pronoun that corresponds the underlined parts
A) Change the sentences using object pronouns. Example: I like music. I like it
1) I believe Sam. I believe
..
2) We study English. We study
..
3) The teacher teaches the students. He teaches
.. Maths
4) Carla calls David and I. She calls
..
5) She is my favourite singer. I usually like
..
6) I like to talk to Marry. I like to talk to
..
7) They like Sports. They play
.. every day
8) The book store is next to the bank. The book store is next to
..
9) Wow! I really like this scarf. I want to buy
..
10) Dad wants to talk to you and Jenny. He wants to talk to
..
B) Complete this dialogue with the appropriate objective pronouns
1) Do you know Andy?
Sure! He is in my class. I study with
..
Why?
Oh nothing. I want him to help
..
That's all
I have his phone number call
Ok, thanks!
2) Hey Tyler , do you like lemons?
Yea, I usually like
..
And do you like rice?
Sure, I like
..
And, how about chicken?
I like that too. Why do you ask
..?
1) The teacher always gives the students homework. (me/them/you)
2) I am reading the book to my little sister . (her/us/him)
3) The boys are riding their bikes (it/them/her)
4) My father is writing a letter to John . (me/her/him)
5) I don't know the answer. (she /her/it)
6) Sally is going to Anne. (her/him/me)
7) Open the window , please. (it/them/us)
8) Can you tell the people the way to the airport, please? (You /them/us)
9) The books are for Peter . (Him/her's/you)
10) Can you help my sister and me , please? (her/me/us)
Reflexive Pronouns:
" When is the word myself used? "
The word myself is known as a reflexive pronoun . Firstly, when should we not use the word?
Myself should not be used as a substitute for the personal object pronoun me . This is a common mistake, as in the following example:
- They gave presents to my brother and myself .
The correct form is:
- They gave presents to my brother and me .
So, when should you use the word? The golden rule is that you should only use myself if the word I comes before it in the same sentence. When this is the case, the word is used in the following situations:
Firstly, when the subject and object of the sentence are the same:
- I know myself .
- I saw myself in the mirror.
Secondly, when you want to emphasise, or call more attention to the subject of the sentence:
- I did the job myself . (Nobody helped me).
- I ate all the cake myself . (Nobody else ate any).
The use of the other reflexive pronouns yourself , himself , herself , ourselves , yourselves and themselves in relation to their subject and object pronouns is the same.